Курс Ansible - урок 11 - Управление файлами#
Ansible — это невероятная утилита для управления конфигурацией и подготовки к работе, которая позволяет автоматизировать все процессы. В этой серии вы узнаете всё, что нужно знать, чтобы использовать Ansible для повседневных административных задач.
default_site.html#
Сохраните этот файл в каталоге с именем «files» в корневом каталоге репозитория. {: .prompt-tip }
<html>
<title>Web-site test</title>
<body>
Ansible is awesome!
</body>
</html>
site.yml (обновлен для копирования default_site.html)#
---
- hosts: all
become: true
pre_tasks:
- name: install updates (CentOS)
tags: always
dnf:
update_only: yes
update_cache: yes
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install updates (Ubuntu)
tags: always
apt:
upgrade: dist
update_cache: yes
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- hosts: web_servers
become: true
tasks:
- name: install httpd package (CentOS)
tags: apache,centos,httpd
dnf:
name:
- httpd
- php
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install apache2 package (Ubuntu)
tags: apache,apache2,ubuntu
apt:
name:
- apache2
- libapache2-mod-php
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- name: copy html file for site
tags: apache,apache,apache2,httpd
copy:
src: default_site.html
dest: /var/www/html/index.html
owner: root
group: root
mode: 0644
- hosts: db_servers
become: true
tasks:
- name: install mariadb server package (CentOS)
tags: centos,db,mariadb
dnf:
name: mariadb
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install mariadb server
tags: db,mariadb,ubuntu
apt:
name: mariadb-server
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- hosts: file_servers
tags: samba
become: true
tasks:
- name: install samba package
tags: samba
package:
name: samba
state: latest
Запустите плейбук#
ansible-playbook --ask-become-pass file_management.yml
file_management.yml (обновлено)#
---
- hosts: all
become: true
pre_tasks:
- name: install updates (CentOS)
tags: always
dnf:
update_only: yes
update_cache: yes
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install updates (Ubuntu)
tags: always
apt:
upgrade: dist
update_cache: yes
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- hosts: workstations
become: true
tasks:
- name: install unzip
package:
name: unzip
- name: install terraform
unarchive:
src: https://releases.hashicorp.com/terraform/0.12.28/terraform_0.12.28_linux_amd64.zip
dest: /usr/local/bin
remote_src: yes
mode: 0755
owner: root
group: root
- hosts: web_servers
become: true
tasks:
- name: install httpd package (CentOS)
tags: apache,centos,httpd
dnf:
name:
- httpd
- php
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install apache2 package (Ubuntu)
tags: apache,apache2,ubuntu
apt:
name:
- apache2
- libapache2-mod-php
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- name: copy html file for site
tags: apache,apache,apache2,httpd
copy:
src: default_site.html
dest: /var/www/html/index.html
owner: root
group: root
mode: 0644
- hosts: db_servers
become: true
tasks:
- name: install mariadb server package (CentOS)
tags: centos,db,mariadb
dnf:
name: mariadb
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "CentOS"
- name: install mariadb server
tags: db,mariadb,ubuntu
apt:
name: mariadb-server
state: latest
when: ansible_distribution == "Ubuntu"
- hosts: file_servers
tags: samba
become: true
tasks:
- name: install samba package
tags: samba
package:
name: samba
state: latest
Запустите обновленный плейбук#
ansible-playbook --ask-become-pass file_management.yml